{"id":7219,"date":"2010-09-12T10:22:55","date_gmt":"2010-09-12T14:22:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/joshualandis.com\/blog\/?p=7219"},"modified":"2010-09-13T18:32:38","modified_gmt":"2010-09-13T22:32:38","slug":"muhammad-al-habash-resigns-from-all-religious-activities","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/joshualandis.com\/blog\/muhammad-al-habash-resigns-from-all-religious-activities\/","title":{"rendered":"Muhammad al-Habash Resigns from all Religious Activities"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><strong>Muhammad al-Habash has been forced to resign from all his religious activities by the Ministry of Awqaf.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/covers.openlibrary.org\/a\/id\/5724277-M.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"180\" height=\"265\" \/>Muhammad  al-Habash, a public intellectual, religious authority, and   member of  parliament, goes many steps further than most liberal Syrian Imams in  proposing a reinterpretation of teh Qur&#8217;an. He argues that   Islam is  not the only path to salvation, that women are the equals of   men, and  that holy texts must be interpreted in the light of modern  day   requirements.\u00a0 For example he has called for abandoning corporal  punishment, such as cutting the hands off of thieves. In his view, such  commands are to be merely taken as a message that theft is forbidden in  Islam. He was one of three imams who spoke up in support of the government ban on the niqab. His liberal interpretations have been met with considerable opposition, as one can gather from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.marifah.net\/forums\/topic\/2281-dr-muhammad-al-habash-of-damascus\/\">reading this<\/a> post at &#8220;Marifah.&#8221; All4Syria has reported on this story in Arabic.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">It is suggest that he was forced to resign by the Minister of Awqaf because Habash&#8217;s wife, Asma&#8217; Kaftaru, the daughter of the former Grand Mufti Kaftaru, has been critical of the minister. There are other conjectures as well.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/all4syria.info\/content\/view\/31939\/96\/\">????? ???? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ?????? ???????<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\">????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ???? ??? ???? ??? ?????? ?????? ??????? ..<br \/>\n??? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????  ??????? ?????? ?.???? ??? ?????? ????? ?? ??? ???? ??? ???? ???? ??????  ?? ???? ????? ???? ?????? ?. ???? ??? ??????? ?? ???????? ??????? ??????  ???????? ??? ??? ?????? ?????? ?????? .. ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????  ????? ?? ??????? ??????? ..<br \/>\n???? ???? ???? ??? ????? ??????  ???????? ?? ????? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? (?????? ?????? ) ??? ?? ????  ????? ??? ?? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ?????? ..?? ???? ????? ????  ?????? ????? ????? ???? ????? ??????? ?????? ??????? ????? ???????  ?????? &#8230;???? ????? ????? ???? ??????? ??????.<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/all4syria.info\/content\/view\/31995\/96\/\">?? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ????????? : ?????? ???????? ? !<\/a><\/p>\n<p>???? ?? ????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ?? ????? ?????? ?? ?????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ????????.<br \/>\n????? ( ???? ?????) ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ????? ??? ?? ??? ?? ???? ??? ???? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ?? ???? ??????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ??????? ???????.<br \/>\n????? ?? ???? ??????? ?? ??? ?????? ???? ????? ????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ??? ??????? ??? ??????? (??? ????????) ??? ????? ????? ??? ???? ???????? ????????? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ?????? ????? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??????? ?? ????? ?????? ..<br \/>\n??? ?? ????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??? ?????? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ???????. ????? ??? ???? ???? ????????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ??? ?????? ?? ??? ????????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ???? ?????? ?? ???? ??? ?????? ??? ??? ?? ???? ??? ????? ???? ??????? ??????? ?? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?? ???? ??????? ?????? ???? ???? ??? ??? ????? ???.<br \/>\n??? ???? ?? ??? ???? ???? ????? ????? ?? ????? ??????? ???? ????? ???? ?? ????? ???? ????? ?? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ???????????? ???? ???? ?? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????? ?????? ?? ??? ?? ????????? ??? ?????.<\/p>\n<p>This is from Habash&#8217;s resume: Damascus \u2013 Syria 1962<\/p>\n<p>Degrees Diplomas: \u00a0 Ph. D. In Islamic Law<br \/>\n* B.A. In Arabic Lit.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Beirut Univ.<br \/>\n* B.A. In Islamic Studies\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Islamic Call College.<br \/>\n* The High License in memorizing the Holy Qur&#8217;an and mastering reading it.<br \/>\n* M.A In Islamic Studies\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Univ. of Higher studies-Karachi.<br \/>\n* ph. D. In the sciences of the Quran\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Univ. of the Holy Quran-Khartoum.<\/p>\n<p>Jobs Positions:<br \/>\n\u2022\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Prof. at the University of Damascus<br \/>\n\u2022\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Director of the Islamic Studies Center in Damascus<br \/>\n\u2022\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0President of the association of Arbab Al-Sha\u2018a\u2018er (the league of scientists)<br \/>\n\u2022\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0Member of the High Council in the International Islamic University -Islamabad<br \/>\n\u2022\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0He was elected as a Member of Syrian parliament 2003 (independent)<br \/>\n\u2022\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0He was elected three times as an administrative committee in Syrian parliament<br \/>\n\u2022\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0He has a daily T.V. programs on four satellite channels<\/p>\n<p>Paul Heck of Georgetown University has written an  interesting and  short article about Habash&#8217;s important role in  supporting ecumenicism  and tolerance in Syria.<\/p>\n<p>Paul Heck, \u201c<a href=\"http:\/\/www.ou.edu\/mideast\/Additional%20pages%20-%20non-catagory\/Hect_Muhammad_al-Habash.doc\">Muhammad al-Habash and Inter-religious Dialogue<\/a>.\u201d (Here are a few excerpts)<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8230;..His  central theological point is not simply that Islam  can exist amicably  alongside other religions, but that its own message  is one of religious  plurality.\u00a0 Remarkable for being based entirely on  Islamic sources  (e.g. Q 4:123-124), his argument underscores that Islam  did not come to  abrogate other religions but to confirm all religion as  submission to  the one God, Creator and Judge of all, who rewards and  punishes  according to good works, not religious affiliation&#8230;.\u00a0Although  viewed  with some suspicion by local Christian leaders, al-Habash\u2019s  position,  meant to counter sectarian tension within Syrian society,  looks to  reinforce a national unity that embraces all religions and is  not  monopolized by any one; his inter-religious engagements thus have   specific national implications&#8230;.<\/p>\n<p>His vast scholarly erudition  allows him to highlight long forgotten  rulings which, even if not  enjoying a preferred status (arjah), still  legitimately represent Islam  and speak more appropriately (aslah) to the  conditions of today\u2019s  world \u2013 a way for Muslims to be reconciled to  contemporary life as  Muslims.\u00a0 One example of this is his ideas on women  in Islam, a reading  of the religious heritage that does not reject but  rather challenges  &#8212; not without controversy &#8212; the claim that  traditional Muslim  attitudes towards women are the only ones recognized  by Islam.\u00a0 This  type of reflection has potentially important  ramifications for the  relation of Syrian law to international  agreements: A recent treatise  by al-Habash demonstrates that Muslim  values do indeed conform with the  1979 UN Convention on the Elimination  of All Forms of Discrimination  against Women, highlighting that human  rights and equality of women are  not reducible to western constructions  but belong to the human  heritage universally&#8230;&#8230;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Muhammad al-Habash has been forced to resign from all his religious activities by the Ministry of Awqaf. Muhammad al-Habash, a public intellectual, religious authority, and member of parliament, goes many steps further than most liberal Syrian Imams in proposing a reinterpretation of teh Qur&#8217;an. He argues that Islam is not the only path to salvation, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"sfsi_plus_gutenberg_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_show_text_before_share":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_type":"","sfsi_plus_gutenberg_icon_alignemt":"","sfsi_plus_gutenburg_max_per_row":"","jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[8,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7219","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-rel-ethn","category-soc-cult"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.8.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Muhammad al-Habash Resigns from all Religious Activities - Syria Comment<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/joshualandis.com\/blog\/muhammad-al-habash-resigns-from-all-religious-activities\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Muhammad al-Habash Resigns from all Religious Activities - Syria Comment\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Muhammad al-Habash has been forced to resign from all his religious activities by the Ministry of Awqaf. 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